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Zbl 1165.34421
Röst, Gergely; Wu, Jianhong
SEIR epidemiological model with varying infectivity and infinite delay.
(English)
[J] Math. Biosci. Eng. 5, No. 2, 389-402 (2008). ISSN 1547-1063; ISSN 1551-0018/e

Summary: A new SEIR model with distributed infinite delay is derived when the infectivity depends on the age of infection. The basic reproduction number $\cal R_0 $, which is a threshold quantity for the stability of equilibria, is calculated. If $\cal R_0 < 1$, then the disease-free equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable and this is the only equilibrium. On the contrary, if $\cal R_0 > 1$, then an endemic equilibrium appears which is locally asymptotically stable. Applying a permanence theorem for infinite dimensional systems, we obtain that the disease is always present when $\cal R_0 > 1$.
MSC 2000:
*34K60 Applications of functional-differential equations
92D30 Epidemiology
34K20 Stability theory of functional-differential equations
34K25 Asymptotic theory of functional-differential equations

Keywords: mathematical epidemiology; infinite delay; SEIR model; stability; permanence

Cited in: Zbl 1190.34108

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