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Zbl 0789.60061
Burdzy, Krzysztof
Excursion laws and exceptional points on Brownian paths.
(English)
[A] Azéma, J. (ed.) et al., Séminaire de probabilités XXVII. Berlin: Springer-Verlag. Lect. Notes Math. 1557, 177-181 (1993). ISBN 3-540-57282-1/pbk

This note provides an example of exceptional points on the Brownian path which cannot be constructed by using a method of {\it S. Watanabe} [Proc. Int. Congr. Math., Warszawa 1983, Vol. 2, 1117-1124 (1984; Zbl 0565.60044)]. Specifically, let $X$ be a standard linear BM and $f:[0,\infty) \to [0,\infty)$ a continuous function. A fragment of path $\{X(s), s \in (t,t+\varepsilon)\}$ is called an excursion within $f$- boundaries if $\varepsilon>0$ and $\vert X(t+u)-X(t) \vert<\varepsilon$ for all $u \in (0,\varepsilon)$. If 0 is not the starting point of an excursion within $f$-boundaries a.s., we say that starting points of excursions within $f$-boundaries are exceptional. The author exhibits a function $f$ such that a.s.\par (1) there exist a.s. excursions within $f$-boundaries and their starting points are exceptional,\par (2) the expected lifetime of the excursion under the Brownian excursion law within $f$-boundaries is infinite.\par The latter essentially implies that one cannot splice together paths generated by a Poisson point process with characteristic measure the Brownian excursion law within $f$-boundaries, i.e. Watanabe's approach fails to construct such exceptional points. The author raises the question of whether there exists an increasing function $f$ for which (1) and (2) hold.
[J.Bertoin (Paris)]
MSC 2000:
*60J65 Brownian motion

Keywords: exceptional points on the Brownian path; excursions; Brownian excursion law; Poisson point process; Watanabe's approach

Citations: Zbl 0565.60044

Cited in: Zbl 0843.60072

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Lie groups, physics and geometry. An introduction for physicists, engineers and chemists.

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