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Zbl 0678.58014
Bangert, V.
On minimal laminations of the torus.
(English)
[J] Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Anal. Non Linéaire 6, No.2, 95-138 (1989). ISSN 0294-1449

Consider the problem $\int F(x,u(x),u\sb x(x))dx\to \min$ where $u: {\bbfR}\sp n\to {\bbfR}$, $F: {\bbfR}\sp n\times {\bbfR}\times {\bbfR}\sp n\to {\bbfR}$ is periodic in $(x,u)\in {\bbfR}\sp{n+1}$ and uniformly convex in $u\sb x\in {\bbfR}\sp n$. Non-selfintersecting minimizers u are investigated, i.e. the hypersurface graph $(u)\subseteq {\bbfR}\sp{n+1}$ has no selfinteractions when projected into $T\sp{n+1}$, where $T\sp{n+1}$ denotes the torus ${\bbfR}\sp{n+1}/{\bbfZ}\sp{n+1}$. There exists a ``rotation vector'' $\alpha =\alpha (u)\in {\bbfR}\sp n$ for such u so that $u(x)-\alpha$ is bounded uniformly for all $x\in {\bbfR}\sp n$. The structure of the set ${\cal M}\sb{\alpha}={\cal M}\sb{\alpha}(F)$ of non-selfintersecting F-minimal solutions with fixed rotation vector $\alpha$ is determined for rationally dependent ${\bar \alpha}=(-\alpha,1)$. These investigations are primarily topological. $u\in {\cal M}\sb{\alpha}$ are classified by secondary invariants. The proved uniqueness results mean that the graphs of functions in ${\cal M}\sb{\alpha}$ with the same secondary invariants do not intersect. \par Using these results and the results by {\it J. Moser} [Ann. Inst. Henri Poincaré, Anal. Non Linéaire 3, 229-272 (1986; Zbl 0609.49029)], the existence of minimal solutions $u\in {\cal M}\sb{\alpha}$ with prescribed secondary invariants is proved, particularly the existence of secondary laminations in the gaps between the functions in ${\cal M}\sb{\alpha}$ with maximal periodicity. Further, two open problems are mentioned.
[L.Bakule]
MSC 2000:
*58E15 Appl. of variational methods to extremal problems in sev.variables
37C85 Dynamics of group actions other than $\bbfZ$ and $\bbfR$, etc.
49Q20 Variational problems in geometric measure-theoretic setting

Keywords: $Z\sp n$-periodic variational problem; minimizing solutions; laminations

Citations: Zbl 0609.49029

Cited in: Zbl 1234.35005 Zbl 1169.35323 Zbl 1187.35066 Zbl 1229.35047 Zbl 1149.35341

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