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Zbl 1234.65034
Su, Lijuan; Wang, Wenqia; Yang, Zhaoxia
Finite difference approximations for the fractional advection-diffusion equation.
(English)
[J] Phys. Lett., A 373, No. 48, 4405-4408 (2009). ISSN 0375-9601

Summary: Fractional order diffusion equations are viewed as generalizations of classical diffusion equations, treating super-diffusive flow processes. In this Letter, in order to solve the two-sided fractional advection-diffusion equation, the fractional Crank-Nicholson method (FCN) is given, which is based on shifted Grünwald-Letnikov formula. It is shown that this method is unconditionally stable, consistent and convergent. The accuracy with respect to the time step is of order $(\Delta t)^2$. A numerical example is presented to confirm the conclusions.
MSC 2000:
*65M06 Finite difference methods (IVP of PDE)
60G22
60J60 Diffusion processes
35K57 Reaction-diffusion equations
35R11

Keywords: two-sided fractional advection; diffusion equation; shifted Grünwald-Letnikov formula; Crank-Nicholson method; stability analysis

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