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Zbl 1162.62044
Beirlant, Jan; Joossens, Elisabeth; Segers, Johan
Second-order refined peaks-over-threshold modelling for heavy-tailed distributions.
(English)
[J] J. Stat. Plann. Inference 139, No. 8, 2800-2815 (2009). ISSN 0378-3758

Summary: Modelling excesses over a high threshold using the Pareto or generalized Pareto distribution (PD/GPD) is the most popular approach in extreme value statistics. This method typically requires high thresholds in order for the (G)PD to fit well and in such a case applies only to a small upper fraction of the data. The extension of the (G)PD proposed in this paper is able to describe the excess distribution for lower thresholds in case of heavy-tailed distributions. This yields a statistical model that can be fitted to a larger portion of the data. Moreover, estimates of the tail parameters display the stability for a larger range of thresholds. Our findings are supported by asymptotic results, simulations and a case study.
MSC 2000:
*62G32 Statistics of extreme values; tail inference
62G05 Nonparametric estimation
62G20 Nonparametric asymptotic efficiency
65C60 Computational problems in statistics

Keywords: bias reduction; Hill estimator; extended Pareto distribution; extreme value index; heavy tails; regular variation; tail empirical process; tail probability; Weissman probability estimator

Cited in: Zbl 1218.62046

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Scientific prize winners of the ICM 2010
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Lie groups, physics and geometry. An introduction for physicists, engineers and chemists.

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