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Zbl 1107.94317
De Stefano, A.; White, P.R.; Collis, W.B.
Training methods for image noise level estimation on wavelet components.
(English)
[J] EURASIP J. Appl. Signal Process. 2004, No. 16, 2400-2407 (2004). ISSN 1110-8657; ISSN 1687-0433/e

Summary: The estimation of the standard deviation of noise contaminating an image is a fundamental step in wavelet-based noise reduction techniques. The method widely used is based on the mean absolute deviation (MAD). This model-based method assumes specific characteristics of the noise-contaminated image component. Three novel and alternative methods for estimating the noise standard deviation are proposed in this work and compared with the MAD method. Two of these methods rely on a preliminary training stage in order to extract parameters which are then used in the application stage. The sets used for training and testing, 13 and 5 images, respectively, are fully disjoint. The third method assumes specific statistical distributions for image and noise components. Results showed the prevalence of the training-based methods for the images and the range of noise levels considered.
MSC 2000:
*94A08 Image processing
65T60 Wavelets

Keywords: noise estimation; training methods; wavelet transform; image processing

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