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Zbl 1012.81006
Kitaev, A.Yu.
Fault-tolerant quantum computation by anyons. (English)
[J] Ann. Phys. 303, No.1, 2-30 (2003). ISSN 0003-4916

Summary: A two-dimensional quantum system with anyonic excitations can be considered as a quantum computer. Unitary transformations can be performed by moving the excitations around each other. Measurements can be performed by joining excitations in pairs and observing the result of fusion. Such computation is fault-tolerant by its physical nature.
MSC 2000:
*81P68 Quantum computation and quantum cryptography
81R10 Repres. of infinite-dim. groups and algebras from quantum theory

Keywords: quantum computer

Cited in: Zbl 1185.81047 Zbl 1021.81001

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