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<item>
  <id>05194469</id>
  <dt>j</dt>
  <an>05194469</an>
  <augroup>
    <au>Salehi, Ebrahim</au>
  </augroup>
  <ti>Zero-sum magic graphs and their null sets.</ti>
  <so>Ars Comb. 82, 41-53 (2007).</so>
  <py>2007</py>
  <pu>Charles Babbage Research Centre, Winnipeg, MB</pu>
  <lagroup>
    <la>EN</la>
  </lagroup>
  <ccgroup>
  </ccgroup>
  <utgroup>
    <ut>magic</ut>
    <ut>non-magic</ut>
    <ut>zero-sum</ut>
    <ut>null set</ut>
    <ut>egde labeling</ut>
    <ut>vertex labeling</ut>
    <ut>zero sum h-magic graph</ut>
  </utgroup>
  <cigroup>
  </cigroup>
  <ligroup>
  </ligroup>
  <abgroup>
    <ab>Summary: For any $h\in \Bbb N$, a graph $G=(V,E)$ is said to be $h$-magic if there exists a labeling $l\:E(G)\to \Bbb Z_h-\{0\}$ such that the induced vertex labeling $l^+\:V(G)\to \Bbb Z_h$ defined by $$ l^+(v)=\sum _{uv\in E(G)}l(uv) $$ is a constant map. When this constant is 0 we call $G$ a zero-sum $h$-magic graph. The null set of $G$ is the set of all natural numbers $h\in \Bbb N$ for which $G$ admits a zero-sum $h$-magic labeling. In this paper we will identify several classes of zero sum magic graphs and will determine their null sets.</ab>
    <rv></rv>
  </abgroup>
</item>