@inbook {IOPORT.06101778, author = {Faenza, Yuri and Fiorini, Samuel and Grappe, Roland and Tiwary, Hans Raj}, title = {Extended formulations, nonnegative factorizations, and randomized communication protocols.}, year = {2012}, booktitle = {Combinatorial optimization. Second international symposium, ISCO 2012, Athens, Greece, April 19-21, 2012. Revised selected papers}, isbn = {978-3-642-32146-7}, pages = {129-140}, publisher = {Berlin: Springer}, doi = {10.1007/978-3-642-32147-4_13}, abstract = {Summary: We show that the binary logarithm of the nonnegative rank of a nonnegative matrix is, up to small constants, equal to the minimum complexity of a randomized communication protocol computing the matrix in expectation. We use this connection to prove new conditional lower bounds on the sizes of extended formulations, in particular, for perfect matching polytopes.}, identifier = {06101778}, }