@article {IOPORT.05655142, author = {Yin, Huibing and Wang, Paul and Alpcan, Tansu and Mehta, Prashant G.}, title = {Hopf bifurcation and oscillations in a communication network with heterogeneous delays.}, year = {2009}, journal = {Automatica}, volume = {45}, number = {10}, issn = {0005-1098}, pages = {2358-2367}, publisher = {Elsevier Science Ltd. (Pergamon), Oxford}, doi = {10.1016/j.automatica.2009.06.012}, abstract = {Summary: We investigate stability, bifurcation and oscillations arising in a single-link communication network model with a large number of heterogeneous users adopting a Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)-like rate control scheme with an Active Queue Management (AQM) router. In the system considered, different user delays are known and fixed but taken from a given distribution. It is shown that for any given distribution of delays, there exists a critical amount of feedback (due to AQM) at which the equilibrium loses stability and a limit cycling solution is developed via a Hopf bifurcation. The nature (criticality) of the bifurcation is investigated with the aid of Lyapunov-Schmidt's perturbation method. The results of the analysis are numerically verified and provide valuable insights into dynamics of the AQM control system.}, identifier = {05655142}, }