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<item>
  <id>05733817</id>
  <dt>j</dt>
  <an>05733817</an>
  <augroup>
    <au>Gu, Xiusong</au>
    <au>Sun, Zhiren</au>
    <au>Zhang, Jie</au>
  </augroup>
  <ti>The transformation graph $G^{xyz}$ when $xyz=--+$.</ti>
  <so>J. Nanjing Norm. Univ., Nat. Sci. Ed. 32, No. 3, 12-14,18 (2009).</so>
  <py>2009</py>
  <pu>Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing</pu>
  <lagroup>
    <la>ZH</la>
  </lagroup>
  <ccgroup>
  </ccgroup>
  <utgroup>
    <ut>transformation graph</ut>
    <ut>planar graph</ut>
    <ut>isomorphism</ut>
  </utgroup>
  <cigroup>
  </cigroup>
  <ligroup>
  </ligroup>
  <abgroup>
    <ab>Summary: The transformation graph $G^{- - +}$ of $G$ is the graph with vertex set $V (G)\cup E (G)$ in which the vertex $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are joined by an edge if one of the following conditions holds: { indent=7mm \item{(i)}$\alpha,\beta\in V (G)$, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are not adjacent in $G$, \item{(ii)}$\alpha, \beta\in E (G)$, $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are not adjacent in $G$, \item{(iii)}$\alpha\in V (G),\beta\in E (G)$, and they are incident in $G$. } In this paper, it is shown that $G^{- - +}$ is not planar except for 12 graphs. It is also shown that for a graph $G,\ G^{- - +}\cong P_n^{- - +}$ if and only if $G\cong P_n$.</ab>
    <rv></rv>
  </abgroup>
</item>