id: 00830377 dt: b an: 00830377 au: Hockney, Roger W. ti: The science of computer benchmarking. so: Software - Environments - Tools, 2. Philadelphia, PA: SIAM, Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics. xiv, 129 p. \$ 21.25 (1995). py: 1995 pu: Philadelphia, PA: SIAM la: EN cc: ut: computer benchmarking; parallel computers performance tests; DUSD method ci: li: doi:10.1137/1.9780898719666 ab: There is not too much research on computer benchmarking, and especially parallel computers performance tests. This is surprizing as the performance/cost radio should guide application and system design. It is indeed difficult to evaluate the computer performances taking into account the gap between hardware possibilities and software abstractions. Another source of performance differencerates for the same computer consists in the very different type and complexity of applications, from image processing and text retrieval to PDE solvers. Roger Hockney devoted much of his time and efforts to developing a model for computer performance, the original $(r,n {1 \over 2})$ model, and several benchmarks included now within the PARKBENCH set. The author argues against improper used performance metrics like speedup and efficiency. Moreover, he introduces the DUSD method which can help in understanding how the performance of a program or of a benchmark varies with the number of processors and with the problem size. Another interesting point is how to extrapolate results from one computer to another one with different hardware characteristics. The book is full of experimental results, traced on several architectures and sustaining the author’s model and methodologies. This 100 pages book is worthstudying by postgraduate students and systems engineers. rv: D.Grigoras (Iaşi)