id: 01264402 dt: a an: 01264402 au: Diubin, Gennady; Korbut, Alexander ti: On the average behaviour of primal and dual greedy algorithms for the knapsack problem. so: Zimmermann, Uwe (ed.) et al., Operations research proceedings 1996. Selected papers of the symposium, SOR’96, Braunschweig, Germany, September 3-6, 1996. Berlin: Springer. 55-60 (1997). py: 1997 pu: Berlin: Springer la: EN cc: ut: average behaviour; greedy algorithms; knapsack problem; Boolean variables; primal; dual ci: li: ab: Summary: We consider primal (“best-in”) and dual (“worst-out”) greedy algorithms for the knapsack problem with Boolean variables. For the primal greedy algorithms, the worst-case behaviour is well-known, for the dual greedy algorithm it can be arbitrarily bad. We study the average performance of both algorithms. It is shown (on the basis of the central limit theorem) that in average the objective function value of the dual greedy algorithm differs insignificantly from the objective function value of the linear relaxation (and hence from the primal greedy and the optimal objective function values). This means that both the primal and the dual greedy algorithms are in a certain sense asymptotically optimal. rv: