id: 02086260 dt: a an: 02086260 au: Alber, Jochen; Niedermeier, Rolf ti: Improved tree decomposition based algorithms for domination-like problems. so: Rajsbaum, Sergio (ed.), LATIN 2002: Theoretical informatics. 5th Latin American symposium, Cancun, Mexico, April 3‒6, 2002. Proceedings. Berlin: Springer (ISBN 3-540-43400-3). Lect. Notes Comput. Sci. 2286, 613-627 (2002). py: 2002 pu: Berlin: Springer la: EN cc: ut: ci: li: http://link.springer.de/link/service/series/0558/bibs/2286/22860613.htm ab: Summary: We present an improved dynamic programming strategy for DOMINATING SET and related problems on graphs that are given together with a tree decomposition of width $k$. We obtain an $O(4^k n)$ algorithm for DOMINATING SET, where $n$ is the number of nodes of the tree decomposition. This result improves the previously best known algorithm of Telle and Proskurowski running in time $O(9^k n)$. The key to our result is an argument on a certain “monotonicity” in the table updating process during dynamic programming. Moreover, various other domination-like problems as discussed by Telle and Proskurowski are treated with our technique. We gain improvements on the base of the exponential term in the running time ranging between 55\% and 68\% in most of these cases. These results mean significant breakthroughs concerning practical implementations. rv: