id: 05696513 dt: j an: 05696513 au: Papakonstantinou, Periklis A.; Rackoff, Charles W. ti: Characterizing sets of jobs that admit optimal greedy-like algorithms. so: J. Sched. 13, No. 2, 163-176 (2010). py: 2010 pu: Springer, Norwell, MA la: EN cc: ut: scheduling; interval scheduling; priority algorithms; optimal greedy algorithms; parallel scheduling ci: Zbl 1082.68521 li: doi:10.1007/s10951-009-0148-2 ab: Summary: The “Priority Algorithm” is a model of computation introduced by {\it A. Borodin, M. N. Nielsen} and {\it C. Rackoff} [Algorithmica 37, No. 4, 295‒326 (2003; Zbl 1082.68521)] which formulates a wide class of greedy algorithms. For an arbitrary set $\mathbb{S}$ of jobs, we are interested in whether or not there exists a priority algorithm that gains optimal profit on every subset of $\mathbb{S}$. In the case where the jobs are all intervals, we characterize such sets $\mathbb{S}$ and give an efficient algorithm (when $\mathbb{S}$ is finite) for determining this. We show that in general, however, the problem is NP-hard. rv: