id: 05243435 dt: a an: 05243435 au: Owsiński, Jan W. ti: Group opinion structure: the ideal structures, their relevance, and effective use. so: Baier, Daniel (ed.) et al., Innovations in classification, data science, and information systems. Proceedings of the 27th annual conference of the Gesellschaft für Klassifikation e. V., Cottbus, Germany, March 12‒14, 2003. Berlin: Springer (ISBN 3-540-23221-4/pbk). Studies in Classification, Data Analysis, and Knowledge Organization, 471-481 (2005). py: 2005 pu: Berlin: Springer la: EN cc: ut: ci: li: doi:10.1007/3-540-26981-9_54 ab: Summary: One is often interested in the “behind-the-scenes” of a group decision. This interest may refer to knowing whether the “vote” distribution’s mode coincides with the outcome, determining the structure of the set of opinions (any “blocks of votes”?), or finding the biggest subgroup of (relatively) consistent opinions. The potential uncovered structures may take the form of “ideal” or “perfect” structures, and their derivatives, which may be of a far broader significance than just for the group decision making. They may also shed light on the definitions of such basic notions as “consensus”. The paper presents several conditions to be fulfilled by such structures, in decreasing order of strength, and their properties, with a perspective on potential determination and applications. In addition, the conditions presented are “positive cluster definitions” of non-probabilistic character. rv: